Tuesday, July 21, 2015

Amtrak’s Pinch Hitters

I originally posted this on my old website on March 26, 2009.

IMG_9141 Amtrak B32-8WH #507 & P42DC #23 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on September 30, 2007
Amtrak B32-8WH #507 with Amfleet Cars & P42DC #23 with a Cascades Talgo in Portland, Oregon on September 30, 2007

Amtrak trains in the Pacific Northwest typically fall into two categories. First, there are the long-distance Coast Starlight and Empire Builder, which typically use General Electric P42DC locomotives and double-deck Superliner cars. Second are the Cascades trains, which typically use articulated Talgo trainsets with an Electro-Motive F59PHI on one end and a Non-Powered Cab Unit (NPCU) rebuilt from a retired F40PH locomotive on the other, all painted in the unique Cascades paint scheme. However, there are times when Amtrak has to occasionally substitute different equipment on these routes, due to maintenance issues or short-term increased demand. This page shows some examples of these "pinch hitters."

F59PHIs on the Coast Starlight

IMG_8420 Amtrak F59PHI #463 in Aurora, Oregon on August 15, 2007
F59PHI #463 in Aurora, Oregon on August 15, 2007

Amtrak's F59PHIs were delivered in 1998. Amtrak has two groups: #450-464 are assigned to Amtrak's Surfliner service between San Diego and San Luis Obispo on the Southern California coast. #465-470 are assigned to the Cascades in the Pacific Northwest. The two groups of units have similar paint schemes but with different colors: silver and blue for the Surfliners and white and green for the Cascades.

IMG_8468 Amtrak F59PHI #470 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on August 19, 2007
F59PHI #470 in Portland, Oregon on August 19, 2007

Sometimes the Surfliner units are seen in the Pacific Northwest on the Coast Starlight, either filling in for a P42DC, or deadheading to fill in for a Cascades F59PHI. Occasionally the Cascades units are seen filling on on the Coast Starlight as well.

IMG_8873 Amtrak F59PHI #453 in Salem, Oregon on August 27, 2007
F59PHI #453 in Salem, Oregon on August 27, 2007

IMG_3897 Amtrak F59PHI #462 in Vancouver, Washington on October 4, 2008
F59PHI #462 in Vancouver, Washington on October 4, 2008

B32-8WHs on the Coast Starlight

IMG_5840 Amtrak B32-8WH #507 in Salem, Oregon on April 6, 2007
B32-8WH #507 in Salem, Oregon on April 6, 2007

Amtrak's General Electric B32-8WH's #500-519 were built in 1991 and are Amtrak's oldest diesel locomotives still used on passenger trains, though usually as backup locomotives. They are more often used as switchers. They are sometimes used to replace a P42DC on the Coast Starlight, or are deadheading for use in Cascades service.

IMG_7438 Amtrak B32-8WH #505 in Salem, Oregon on July 3, 2007
B32-8WH #505 in Salem, Oregon on July 3, 2007

IMG_8465 Amtrak B32-8WH #505 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on August 19, 2007
B32-8WH #505 in Portland, Oregon on August 19, 2007

IMG_8993 Amtrak B32-8WH #509 in Salem, Oregon on September 8, 2007
B32-8WH #509 in Salem, Oregon on September 8, 2007

IMG_9081 Amtrak B32-8WH #509 in Oregon City, Oregon on September 17, 2007
B32-8WH #509 in Oregon City, OR on September 17, 2007

IMG_9122 Amtrak B32-8WH #510 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on September 29, 2007
B32-8WH #510 in Portland, OR on September 29, 2007

IMG_9138 Amtrak B32-8WH #510 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on September 30, 2007
B32-8WH #510 in Portland, OR on September 30, 2007

P42DCs on the Cascades

IMG_9149 Amtrak P42DC #23 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on September 30, 2007
P42DC #23 in Portland, Oregon on September 30, 2007

The most readily-available replacement locomotives for the Cascades trains are the General Electric P42DCs used on the Coast Starlight and Empire Builder. Amtrak has a total of 207 of these locomotives, built between 1996 and 2001, and numbered from #1-207.

IMG_2789 Amtrak P42DC's #188 & #97 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on August 17, 2008
P42DCs #188 & #97 in Portland, Oregon on August 17, 2008

P42DC's #97 & #188 can also be seen on the Cascades at the end of the following video, which I filmed on August 17, 2008. (Non-Cacades NPCU #90278 is also in this video.)

Amtrak Trains at Portland Union Station on August 17, 2007.

IMG_4600 Amtrak P42DC #100 in Kelso, Washington on on November 29, 2008P42DC #100 in Kelso, Washington on November 29, 2008

IMG_4681 Amtrak P42DC #166 in Kelso, Washington on November 30, 2008
P42DC #166 in Kelso, Washington on November 30, 2008

IMG_5129 Amtrak P42DC #169 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009
P42DC #169 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009

Surfliner F59PHIs on the Cascades

IMG_5819 Amtrak F59PHI #461 in Salem, Oregon on April 3, 2007
F59PHI #461 in Salem, Oregon on April 3, 2007

The Surfliner F59PHIs #450-464 are identical to the Cascades F59PHIs #465-470 except for paint, so they are ideal replacement locomotives for Cascades service.

IMG_5121 Amtrak F59PHI #454 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009
F59PHI #454 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009

B32-8WHs on the Cascades

IMG_7140 Amtrak B32-8WH #507 in Canby, Oregon on June 27, 2007
B32-8WH #507 near Canby, Oregon on June 27, 2007

Occasionally a B32-8WH from the #500-519 group will fill in on the Cascades as well.

Non-Cascades NPCUs on the Cascades

IMG_1449 Amtrak NPCU #90278 at Union Station in Portland, Oregon on June 27, 2008
NPCU #90278 in Portland, Oregon on June 27, 2008

There are a total of six Non-Powered Cab Units (NPCUs) that were rebuilt from F40PH locomotives specifically for Cascades service: #90230, #90250, #90251, #90252, #90253 & #90340. Amtrak has other NPCUs in use in other parts of the country that wear standard Amtrak paint and have a roll-up door in the sides for baggage. In 2008, Cascades NPCU #90230 went back east and was replaced by standard NPCU #90278. 

IMG_3922 Amtrak NPCU #90278 in Vancouver, Washington on October 4, 2008
NPCU #90278 in Vancouver, WA on October 4, 2008

IMG_5130 Amtrak NPCU #90278 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009
NPCU #90278 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009

IMG_5131 Amtrak NPCU #90278 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009
NPCU #90278 in Vancouver, Washington on January 17, 2009

The following video includes several examples of Amtrak locomotives filling in, including P42DC #193 on the Cascades, Surfliner F59PHI #462 on the Coast Starlight and Non-Cacades NPCU #90278 on the Cascades.

Amtrak Trains in Vancouver, Washington on October 4, 2008.

Continue to Part 2

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